1 package jrre.gui;
2
3 import java.awt.*;
4 import java.util.Hashtable;
5
6 /***
7 * The <code>GraphPaperLayout</code> class is a layout manager that
8 * lays out a container's components in a rectangular grid, similar
9 * to GridLayout. Unlike GridLayout, however, components can take
10 * up multiple rows and/or columns. The layout manager acts as a
11 * sheet of graph paper. When a component is added to the layout
12 * manager, the location and relative size of the component are
13 * simply supplied by the constraints as a Rectangle.
14 * <p><code><pre>
15 * import java.awt.*;
16 * import java.applet.Applet;
17 * public class ButtonGrid extends Applet {
18 * public void init() {
19 * setLayout(new GraphPaperLayout(new Dimension(5,5)));
20 * // Add a 1x1 Rect at (0,0)
21 * add(new Button("1"), new Rectangle(0,0,1,1));
22 * // Add a 2x1 Rect at (2,0)
23 * add(new Button("2"), new Rectangle(2,0,2,1));
24 * // Add a 1x2 Rect at (1,1)
25 * add(new Button("3"), new Rectangle(1,1,1,2));
26 * // Add a 2x2 Rect at (3,2)
27 * add(new Button("4"), new Rectangle(3,2,2,2));
28 * // Add a 1x1 Rect at (0,4)
29 * add(new Button("5"), new Rectangle(0,4,1,1));
30 * // Add a 1x2 Rect at (2,3)
31 * add(new Button("6"), new Rectangle(2,3,1,2));
32 * }
33 * }
34 * </pre></code>
35 *
36 * @author Michael Martak
37 */
38
39 public class GraphPaperLayout implements LayoutManager2 {
40 int hgap; //horizontal gap
41 int vgap; //vertical gap
42 Dimension gridSize; //grid size in logical units (n x m)
43 Hashtable compTable; //constraints (Rectangles)
44
45 /***
46 * Creates a graph paper layout with a default of a 1 x 1 graph, with no
47 * vertical or horizontal padding.
48 */
49 public GraphPaperLayout() {
50 this(new Dimension(1,1));
51 }
52
53 /***
54 * Creates a graph paper layout with the given grid size, with no vertical
55 * or horizontal padding.
56 */
57 public GraphPaperLayout(Dimension gridSize) {
58 this(gridSize, 0, 0);
59 }
60
61 /***
62 * Creates a graph paper layout with the given grid size and padding.
63 * @param gridSize size of the graph paper in logical units (n x m)
64 * @param hgap horizontal padding
65 * @param vgap vertical padding
66 */
67 public GraphPaperLayout(Dimension gridSize, int hgap, int vgap) {
68 if ((gridSize.width <= 0) || (gridSize.height <= 0)) {
69 throw new IllegalArgumentException(
70 "dimensions must be greater than zero");
71 }
72 this.gridSize = new Dimension(gridSize);
73 this.hgap = hgap;
74 this.vgap = vgap;
75 compTable = new Hashtable();
76 }
77
78 /***
79 * @return the size of the graph paper in logical units (n x m)
80 */
81 public Dimension getGridSize() {
82 return new Dimension( gridSize );
83 }
84
85 /***
86 * Set the size of the graph paper in logical units (n x m)
87 */
88 public void setGridSize( Dimension d ) {
89 setGridSize( d.width, d.height );
90 }
91
92 /***
93 * Set the size of the graph paper in logical units (n x m)
94 */
95 public void setGridSize( int width, int height ) {
96 gridSize = new Dimension( width, height );
97 }
98
99 public void setConstraints(Component comp, Rectangle constraints) {
100 compTable.put(comp, new Rectangle(constraints));
101 }
102
103 /***
104 * Adds the specified component with the specified name to
105 * the layout. This does nothing in GraphPaperLayout, since constraints
106 * are required.
107 */
108 public void addLayoutComponent(String name, Component comp) {
109 }
110
111 /***
112 * Removes the specified component from the layout.
113 * @param comp the component to be removed
114 */
115 public void removeLayoutComponent(Component comp) {
116 compTable.remove(comp);
117 }
118
119 /***
120 * Calculates the preferred size dimensions for the specified
121 * panel given the components in the specified parent container.
122 * @param parent the component to be laid out
123 *
124 * @see #minimumLayoutSize
125 */
126 public Dimension preferredLayoutSize(Container parent) {
127 return getLayoutSize(parent, true);
128 }
129
130 /***
131 * Calculates the minimum size dimensions for the specified
132 * panel given the components in the specified parent container.
133 * @param parent the component to be laid out
134 * @see #preferredLayoutSize
135 */
136 public Dimension minimumLayoutSize(Container parent) {
137 return getLayoutSize(parent, false);
138 }
139
140 /***
141 * Algorithm for calculating layout size (minimum or preferred).
142 * <p>
143 * The width of a graph paper layout is the largest cell width
144 * (calculated in <code>getLargestCellSize()</code> times the number of
145 * columns, plus the horizontal padding times the number of columns
146 * plus one, plus the left and right insets of the target container.
147 * <p>
148 * The height of a graph paper layout is the largest cell height
149 * (calculated in <code>getLargestCellSize()</code> times the number of
150 * rows, plus the vertical padding times the number of rows
151 * plus one, plus the top and bottom insets of the target container.
152 *
153 * @param parent the container in which to do the layout.
154 * @param isPreferred true for calculating preferred size, false for
155 * calculating minimum size.
156 * @return the dimensions to lay out the subcomponents of the specified
157 * container.
158 */
159 protected Dimension getLayoutSize(Container parent, boolean isPreferred) {
160 Dimension largestSize = getLargestCellSize(parent, isPreferred);
161 Insets insets = parent.getInsets();
162 largestSize.width = ( largestSize.width * gridSize.width ) +
163 ( hgap * ( gridSize.width + 1 ) ) + insets.left + insets.right;
164 largestSize.height = ( largestSize.height * gridSize.height ) +
165 ( vgap * ( gridSize.height + 1 ) ) + insets.top + insets.bottom;
166 return largestSize;
167 }
168
169 /***
170 * Algorithm for calculating the largest minimum or preferred cell size.
171 * <p>
172 * Largest cell size is calculated by getting the applicable size of each
173 * component and keeping the maximum value, dividing the component's width
174 * by the number of columns it is specified to occupy and dividing the
175 * component's height by the number of rows it is specified to occupy.
176 *
177 * @param parent the container in which to do the layout.
178 * @param isPreferred true for calculating preferred size, false for
179 * calculating minimum size.
180 * @return the largest cell size required.
181 */
182 protected Dimension getLargestCellSize(Container parent,
183 boolean isPreferred) {
184 int ncomponents = parent.getComponentCount();
185 Dimension maxCellSize = new Dimension(0,0);
186 for ( int i = 0; i < ncomponents; i++ ) {
187 Component c = parent.getComponent(i);
188 Rectangle rect = (Rectangle)compTable.get(c);
189 if ( c != null && rect != null ) {
190 Dimension componentSize;
191 if ( isPreferred ) {
192 componentSize = c.getPreferredSize();
193 } else {
194 componentSize = c.getMinimumSize();
195 }
196 // Note: rect dimensions are already asserted to be > 0 when the
197 // component is added with constraints
198 maxCellSize.width = Math.max(maxCellSize.width,
199 componentSize.width / rect.width);
200 maxCellSize.height = Math.max(maxCellSize.height,
201 componentSize.height / rect.height);
202 }
203 }
204 return maxCellSize;
205 }
206
207 /***
208 * Lays out the container in the specified container.
209 * @param parent the component which needs to be laid out
210 */
211 public void layoutContainer(Container parent) {
212 synchronized (parent.getTreeLock()) {
213 Insets insets = parent.getInsets();
214 int ncomponents = parent.getComponentCount();
215
216 if (ncomponents == 0) {
217 return;
218 }
219
220 // Total parent dimensions
221 Dimension size = parent.getSize();
222 int totalW = size.width - (insets.left + insets.right);
223 int totalH = size.height - (insets.top + insets.bottom);
224
225 // Cell dimensions, including padding
226 int totalCellW = totalW / gridSize.width;
227 int totalCellH = totalH / gridSize.height;
228
229 // Cell dimensions, without padding
230 int cellW = (totalW - ( (gridSize.width + 1) * hgap) )
231 / gridSize.width;
232 int cellH = (totalH - ( (gridSize.height + 1) * vgap) )
233 / gridSize.height;
234
235 for ( int i = 0; i < ncomponents; i++ ) {
236 Component c = parent.getComponent(i);
237 Rectangle rect = (Rectangle)compTable.get(c);
238 if ( rect != null ) {
239 int x = insets.left + ( totalCellW * rect.x ) + hgap;
240 int y = insets.top + ( totalCellH * rect.y ) + vgap;
241 int w = ( cellW * rect.width ) - hgap;
242 int h = ( cellH * rect.height ) - vgap;
243 c.setBounds(x, y, w, h);
244 }
245 }
246 }
247 }
248
249 // LayoutManager2 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
250
251 /***
252 * Adds the specified component to the layout, using the specified
253 * constraint object.
254 * @param comp the component to be added
255 * @param constraints where/how the component is added to the layout.
256 */
257 public void addLayoutComponent(Component comp, Object constraints) {
258 if (constraints instanceof Rectangle) {
259 Rectangle rect = (Rectangle)constraints;
260 if ( rect.width <= 0 || rect.height <= 0 ) {
261 throw new IllegalArgumentException(
262 "cannot add to layout: rectangle must have positive width and height");
263 }
264 if ( rect.x < 0 || rect.y < 0 ) {
265 throw new IllegalArgumentException(
266 "cannot add to layout: rectangle x and y must be >= 0");
267 }
268 setConstraints(comp, rect);
269 } else if (constraints != null) {
270 throw new IllegalArgumentException(
271 "cannot add to layout: constraint must be a Rectangle");
272 }
273 }
274
275 /***
276 * Returns the maximum size of this component.
277 * @see java.awt.Component#getMinimumSize()
278 * @see java.awt.Component#getPreferredSize()
279 * @see LayoutManager
280 */
281 public Dimension maximumLayoutSize(Container target) {
282 return new Dimension(Integer.MAX_VALUE, Integer.MAX_VALUE);
283 }
284
285 /***
286 * Returns the alignment along the x axis. This specifies how
287 * the component would like to be aligned relative to other
288 * components. The value should be a number between 0 and 1
289 * where 0 represents alignment along the origin, 1 is aligned
290 * the furthest away from the origin, 0.5 is centered, etc.
291 */
292 public float getLayoutAlignmentX(Container target) {
293 return 0.5f;
294 }
295
296 /***
297 * Returns the alignment along the y axis. This specifies how
298 * the component would like to be aligned relative to other
299 * components. The value should be a number between 0 and 1
300 * where 0 represents alignment along the origin, 1 is aligned
301 * the furthest away from the origin, 0.5 is centered, etc.
302 */
303 public float getLayoutAlignmentY(Container target) {
304 return 0.5f;
305 }
306
307 /***
308 * Invalidates the layout, indicating that if the layout manager
309 * has cached information it should be discarded.
310 */
311 public void invalidateLayout(Container target) {
312 // Do nothing
313 }
314 }
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